FunctionTraits.h

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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// -                        CloudViewer: www.cloudViewer.org                  -
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (c) 2018-2024 www.cloudViewer.org
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
#pragma once
 
namespace cloudViewer {
namespace core {
 
template <typename T>
struct FunctionTraits : public FunctionTraits<decltype(&T::operator())> {};
 
template <typename ClassType, typename T>
struct FunctionTraits<T ClassType::*> : public FunctionTraits<T> {};
 
// Const class member functions
template <typename ClassType, typename ReturnType, typename... Args>
struct FunctionTraits<ReturnType (ClassType::*)(Args...) const>
    : public FunctionTraits<ReturnType(Args...)> {};
 
// Reference types
template <typename T>
struct FunctionTraits<T&> : public FunctionTraits<T> {};
template <typename T>
struct FunctionTraits<T*> : public FunctionTraits<T> {};
 
// Free functions
template <typename ReturnType, typename... Args>
struct FunctionTraits<ReturnType(Args...)> {
    // arity is the number of arguments.
    enum { arity = sizeof...(Args) };
 
    typedef std::tuple<Args...> ArgsTuple;
    typedef ReturnType result_type;
 
    template <size_t i>
    struct arg {
        typedef typename std::tuple_element<i, std::tuple<Args...>>::type type;
        // the i-th argument is equivalent to the i-th tuple element of a tuple
        // composed of those arguments.
    };
};
 
template <typename T>
struct NullaryFunctionTraits {
    using traits = FunctionTraits<T>;
    using res_t = typename traits::result_type;
};
 
template <typename T>
struct UnaryFunctionTraits {
    using traits = FunctionTraits<T>;
    using res_t = typename traits::result_type;
    using arg0_t = typename traits::template arg<0>::type;
};
 
template <typename T>
struct BinaryFunctionTraits {
    using traits = FunctionTraits<T>;
    using res_t = typename traits::result_type;
    using arg0_t = typename traits::template arg<0>::type;
    using arg1_t = typename traits::template arg<1>::type;
};
 
}  // namespace core
}  // namespace cloudViewer